Enriched Adjunctions
When I started in on adjoint functors, I gave the definition in terms of a bijection of hom-sets. Then I showed that we can also specify it in terms of its unit and counit. Both approaches (and their relationship) generalize to the enriched setting.
Given a functor and another
, an adjunction is given by natural transformations
and
. These transformations must satisfy the equations
and
. By the weak Yoneda Lemma, this is equivalent to giving a
-natural isomorphism
.
Indeed, a -natural transformation in this direction must be of the form
, and one in the other direction must be of the form
. The equations
and
are equivalent, by the weak Yoneda Lemma, to the equations satisfied by the unit and counit of an adjunction.
The -functor
that sends an enriched category to its underlying ordinary category sends an enriched adjunction to an ordinary adjunction. The function underlying the
-natural isomorphism
is the bijection of this underlying adjunction.
As we saw before, a -functor
has a left adjoint
if and only if
is representable for each
. Also, an enriched equivalence is an enriched adjunction whose unit and counit are both
-natural isomorphisms. Just as for ordinary adjunctions, we have transformations between enriched adjunctions, a category of enriched adjunctions between two enriched categories, enriched adjunctions with parameters, and so on.
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