Measurable Kernels
A measurable kernel is the flip side of a measurable cover. Specifically, given , a measurable kernel of
is a set
such that
, and if for every
with
we have
. And, as it happens, every set
has a measurable kernel.
To find it, let be a measurable cover of
. Then let
be a measurable cover of
, and set
. Since
contains
, we find
.
If , then
Since was picked to be a measurable cover of
, we conclude that
, as we hoped.
Now if is a measurable kernel of
, then
. Indeed, since
, we have
. If this inequality is strict then
, and there must be some
with
and
. But
, while
, contradicting the fact that
was chosen to be a measurable kernel of
.
The symmetric difference of any two measurable kernels is negligible. Given two measurable kernels and
, we know that
. This implies that
, and thus
. Similarly,
, and thus
.
